Single Crochet Stitch

The single crochet stitch is one of the next stitches that you should learn to make, after learning your basic chain.  When worked in rows, the single crochet stitch gives a tight weave to the fabric, and I often use Single Crochet when working on skirts or other garments where I prefer a lot of coverage (and less space between stitches).

One area where many people find trouble when they first learn to crochet is in determining how many stitches they have made and where to insert the crochet hook to being working the next row.  Say a pattern calls for a foundation chain of 40 stitches.  Your first step is to complete those 40 stitches using the chain stitch. Now, say the pattern reads to (ch 1 turn).  This means that before you begin working on  your row of single crochet, you will create one extra chain.  This is called the (turning chain) and is used to keep your piece in symmetry.  So, now you have chained 1 stitch and have turned your project to begin working on the next row.  Carefully look at your crochet stitches because the very first stitch is not the one you will crochet in.  You have chained 1, turned, and will insert the crochet hook into the 2nd stitch from the hook.  The chain 1 turn stitch will create the proper spacing for your project.  

You will discover that when crocheting, you will always finish your row, then create a chain 1, (2), or (3) stitch when turning to work on the next row.

Here is an illustrated example of creating the single crochet stitch.

Here is a video tutorial that demonstrates the Single Crochet Stitch.